I'm tempted to call this a cage fight between Vanessa Nordyke, Salem City Councilor, and Trevor Womack, Salem Police Chief, over the establishment of a civilian-run mobile crisis unit.
Oops. Looks like I gave in to that temptation. Nordyke looks sweet and gentle. But my advice to Womack is to throw in the towel now before you get thrashed by her.
A few days ago Nordyke announced in a Facebook post that she wants City of Salem staff to prepare a report on the feasibility of a mobile crisis unit.
Note the language: "civilian-led mobile crisis unit." Those are fighting words for Womack, who largely dismissed that notion in a December 27 Statesman Journal story about Womack's first year as police chief.
How do you see the Police Department approaching calls about community members in mental health crisis and individuals who are homeless?
I do think there is room on this continuum for a non-law enforcement response. I don't think it can come at the expense of law enforcement because there's also room for a national best practice, which already exists here: our Mobile Crisis Response Team, where we have a law enforcement officer partnered with a qualified mental health professional. We handle hundreds of calls this way successfully.
When we talk about removing law enforcement from the situation, that removes a critical component for safety. You never want to insert a non-sworn professional staff, like a mental health provider or a medic, into a situation where there may be somebody who is a physical threat.
Across all of that, also making sure that everybody is trained with the right skills and equipment abilities to do those roles effectively. So, crisis intervention training is one thing I'm proud of, too. We've been committed to providing additional CIT training to all of our officers.
What I am concerned about is, are there other gaps in the system? So let's say that the team existed right now and it consisted of a paramedic or a medic and a social worker. There wouldn't be a lot of calls that they would relieve from police because we already screen calls; we don't necessarily go to calls where that model would respond to because we don't have time to go to those calls, anyway.
Let's say they go and there's a person right out here that's obviously in crisis that needs some help. What are the resources I could connect them with? There are gaps in the system. Let's not create the cart before the horse. Let's make sure that if there is a team like that, that there are actually resources that they can use to improve the situation.
My answers to these questions are going to change over time as the gaps are filled. But what's optimistic is we did open some more hotel bed space. We have a navigation center the city is going to open. So we're starting to invest and fill in these gaps that are out there. And then maybe at that point, a non-law enforcement response makes more sense.
Jim Scheppke wrote a Facebook comment about what Womack said which points out that Womack is choosing to ignore a clear City Council priority -- which Nordyke is now calling him out on.
Another interesting wrinkle is that Trevor Womack has endorsed for re-election the incumbent Marion County District Attorney, Paige Clarkson, while Vanessa Nordyke applauded the effort of Spencer Todd, who is running against Clarkson, to form a mobile crisis unit.
Here's a link to the Statesman Journal opinion piece Nordyke referenced: "Look to CAHOOTS for inspiration for nonviolent emergencies."
My bet is that Nordyke will succeed with her motion at the January 10 City Council meeting, since a mobile crisis unit appears to have the support of a majority of councilors. Then it will be up to Chief Womack to decide whether to get on board the mobile crisis unit train.
I think he'd be wise to support that proposal, given that it seems to be gathering a full head of steam.
I disagree with the characterization as a cage fight, even if it is merely meant tongue in cheek. Chief Womack and I have discussed a number of public safety issues since he joined the city. I look forward to working with him on identifying how a mobile crisis unit can work in our city and and reach those who are not currently being reached, by his own admission in the SJ article.
Interestingly, Chief Womack stated just months ago that he would be in favor of a mobile crisis unit in a May 2021 Salem Reporter article:
“Womack said he would be in favor of a CAHOOTS-style model that had a crisis worker and medic responding to calls for those in mental health crisis rather than police. Womack said he’s not opposed to sharing funding with such a program, (Eugene’s model is funded through the police budget) but wants it to be well designed so that officers don’t end up responding to calls anyway.
“I want to make sure we design this in the right way to where it actually works and that it truly does free us up from those calls so we can move on to other things which are much more important,” he said.”
I am confident we can work together on this.
https://www.salemreporter.com/posts/3843/salems-police-chief-talks-about-efforts-to-make-inroads-with-the-community
Posted by: Vanessa Nordyke | January 06, 2022 at 09:04 AM
Vanessa, I too hope you can work with Womack on this. But Womack's most recent comments about a mobile crisis unit in the late December Statesman Journal article are at odds with what he said in May of last year. So I have to believe what he said most recently reflects his current attitude.
Womack wants to add officers to the police department roster. He's trying to expand his empire. OK, that's what leaders of government agencies typically want -- to get more money and power. However, a civilian-led mobile crisis unit is at odds with Womack's goal. This would mean, if the crisis unit were to be as successful as CAHOOTS is in Eugene, that the demand for police calls would markedly lessen.
I admire your optimism about being able to work with Womack. I just haven't seen any sign that Womack is willing to enthusiastically support a mobile crisis unit that isn't under police department control. Maybe, though, he'll come around if your motion at the January 10 city council meeting gets a lot of support from councilors.
Lastly, yes, I did use "cage fight" in a sort of tongue-in-cheek fashion. Writers/bloggers like me rely on how we see things, and relating that seeing as honestly as possible. When I sat down last night to write this post, that's what came to mind. So far you've been frustrated in your efforts to get the mobile crisis unit off the ground. Resistance has come from the Marion County board of commissioners, and others, who believe such units should be an integral part of law enforcement, not civilian-led.
Womack sure seems to be part of that resistance. If you can overcome it, great. But that will take a fight, Which is why I said what I did.
Posted by: Brian Hines | January 06, 2022 at 10:38 AM
CAHOOTS may be a worthwhile model to experiment with in Salem. However, it is concerning that the most vocal boosters, such as Spencer Todd in his SJ opinion piece, wildly exaggerate CAHOOTS' success. For example, Todd claimed, "Of the 24,000 that CAHOOTS handled in 2019, only 150 required police backup." However, City of Eugene records show that in 2019 there were 311 instances in which CAHOOTS called for Eugene Police Department backup. Analysts were able to isolate 25 instances (8% of backup calls) where the terms “C3” or “CODE 3” were used in the call notes - this would indicate an immediate and emergency police response to the call. Furthermore, the 24,000 number cited by Todd appears to be pulled from thin air. There were actually 13,854 instances where CAHOOTS was the only unit that was both dispatched and arrived on scene. Overall, Eugene estimates that the true divert rate from law enforcement to CAHOOTS falls between approximately 5% - 8%. Many will say that it a rate worth trying to replicate here. But let's at least be honest before we sink millions of dollars into a Salem CAHOOTS. And that is what it would take as evidenced by CAHOOTS' most recent $1.8 million budget request. Spencer Todd's promise that it will be funded by free federal money is naive.
https://www.eugene-or.gov/DocumentCenter/View/56717/CAHOOTS-Program-Analysis
https://www.registerguard.com/story/news/2021/05/21/cahoots-eugene-community-safety-initiative-payroll-tax/5206234001/
Posted by: PF | January 10, 2022 at 07:33 PM