Today I had an stimulating conversation about Salem, including political goings-on, with a person who had some appealingly fresh ideas about what needs to change in our city to make it a better place to live for everybody -- not just the already well-off.
Our talk got me to thinking about what Salem would be like if... where what follows the "if" is an outcome unconstrained by what exists today, because that would pretty much guarantee more of the same.
Here's a sampling of what my mind came up with.
What if Salem...
-- Had a City Council that truly reflected the diversity of our population, which would notably include at least one Latino councilor, and ideally several. Plus, four or five women on the nine-member Council, not just two, as is the case now.
-- Was a town where you could easily get anywhere in the city limits at almost any time without a car, because mass transit and safe bike paths had become a priority over hugely expensive street "improvements" that didn't merit that name.
-- Had a Chamber of Commerce that acted as a moderating force between divisive political views, rather than a group that always tilted toward the conservative end of the spectrum.
-- Benefitted from a daily newspaper that covered local issues in a zealous in-depth fashion, keeping people informed about happenings in Salem they needed to know about, along with investigative reporting that wasn't afraid to criticize the rich and powerful in this town.
-- Was a place where minorities got the same respect from the Powers That Be as the white men who have run Salem for, well, forever, and continue to do so today.
-- Had leaders at the City of Salem (City Manager, Department heads) who regularly engaged in no-holds-barred Q & A and discussion sessions with members of the public who could ask them tough questions and expect answers with zero bureaucratic bullshit attached.
-- Never had a governmental committee, task force, work group, or such, that didn't include several members who had direct personal experience with the problem being studied (unlike, say, the current Downtown Homelessness Solutions Task Force which, I'm pretty sure, doesn't have any members who are actually homeless).
-- Had a full-time, well-paid, Truth & Transparency Ombudsperson employed by the City of Salem whose sole job was to ensure that both verbal and written communications by City staff were clear, accurate, and written in language that anyone could understand.
-- Was an outpost for PolitiFact, or a similar fact-checking group, that kept local politicians and other civic leaders on their truth-telling toes, because otherwise they'd be held to account for the lies/falsehoods they told.
-- Had an ongoing outreach program to people in Salem who are marginalized, don't have much of a voice, and feel estranged from local government that gives them a regular "soapbox" at City Council meetings where they get to talk about their unresolved problems and get straight answers about why nothing is being done about them.
-- Became known as the Oregon town with the most innovative, creative approaches to civic problems.
Hey, I can dream.
It's not impossible to obtain a diverse city council that reflects the composition of Salem and includes people from all the communities joined here -- Salem is perfectly positioned to adopt ranked-choice voting to obtain full and fair representation for all.
With ranked-choice voting (RCV), all candidates run at large and the voters get to rank all the candidates for all the seats being contested (1, 2, 3, etc.) -- meaning that instead of slicing the electorate up by geography, the voters get to group themselves in support of any candidate based on the criteria that the voters find most important.
In Salem, we would have 4 council seats open every two years, and the top four finishers would be elected. This not only does away with the gross disparity in voting turnout of districts, but it also means that incumbents have to compete no matter what -- they don't just get to coast.
It also produces more positive campaigns, because candidates seek 1st choice votes, but then they also have to seek the support of voters who prefer someone else as their first choice ... so negative campaigning has a real cost, because it alienates the voters who prefer the candidate you attack, and then those voters won't rank you at all.
It also does away with the costly primary, by allowing all candidates to run in the high-turnout election instead of holding two election rounds to do the job of one.
Cambridge, Mass. has happily used this system for many decades, and it is expressly allowed by the Oregon Constitution, so all we need to do is think beyond grade-school election methods and implement it.
(At the same time, we would adopt the single-winner form of it for mayoral races, that's called instant runoff voting.)
See Fairvote.org for more information
Posted by: Walker | March 29, 2018 at 12:08 PM